浙江专升本英语考试真题(2)

　　11. We won't know whether it will be successful. We won't know whether there will be good _________.

　　A. ends B. results C. effects D. causes

　　【答案】B 解析：A选项end表示“结束，终结”，B选项result表示“结果”，C选项effect表示“影响，效果”，常构成have an effect on sth.表示，D选项cause表示“原因，动机，理由，事业”。本题意为“我们并不知道这件事是否会成功，我们也不知道是否会有个好结果”，因此答案选B。

　　12. ______ either of your parents come to see you recently?

　　A. Have B. Had C. Has D. Is

　　【答案】C 解析：either 是主语部分的中心词，表示“二者选其一”，助动词要与either数上保持一致。

　　13. It was never clear _________ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.

　　A. that B. how C. when D. why

　　【答案】D。解析：考查主语从句, 句意：为什么这位男子没有早点报告事故还没有搞清楚。 It是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句，因此D为正确答案。

　　14. —Can you tell me _________ the prize, Tom?

　　—Last year.

　　A. when you got B. when did you get C. when will you get D. when you will get

　　【答案】A。解析：考查宾语从句的时态和语序问题，无论哪种句式结构充当宾语从句都要用陈述句语序，由此我们排除B和C;从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致。又因答语是last year说明的是过去时间，故用过去式，因此A为正确答案。

　　15. He is very humorous, while his brother is rather serious. That is ________ their difference lies.

　　A. why B. where C. how D. when

　　【答案】B。解析：句意：他很幽默而他的哥哥很严肃.这儿就是他们的区别所在。题干空格后面是is 动词后面的表语从句，从句中lie为不及物动词，缺少地点状语表示"在于…地方/方面".名词性从句中，where在从句中可以充当地点状语，由此B为正确答案。

　　16. We haven’t settled the question _________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.

　　A. if B. where C. whether D. that

　　【答案】C。解析：考查同位语从句。句意：我们还没有解决他是否有必要去国外学习的问题。：C 题干中it is necessary for him to study abroad是解释question的内容，是一个同位语从句;句意表达的是还为不确定的内容，要用表示是否的whether来连接。If也有是否的意思，但不能引导表语从句。因此C为正确答案。

　　17. I went to the school _________ my father once worked.

　　A. that B. which C. where D. on which

　　【答案】C。解析：此句先行词the school，定语从句my father once worked，二者构成的完整句为My father once worked in the school. in the school可以用固定关系引导词中的地点关系引导词where表示，也可以用介词+关系代词in which表示。故选C。

　　18. She had golden hair when she was a child, but _________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.

　　A. while B. when C. after D. as

　　【答案】D。解析：as 引导的时间状语从句，更突出强调“随着”“一边……边……”，如用when或while 则无此效果。故选D。

　　19. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_________ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.

　　A. Didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written

　　【答案】D。解析：解题时考生需要理解题干中暗含的条件，相当于if引导的虚拟条件从句，所以其主句的谓语动词则用相应的形式。根据语境without his wartime experiences“没有他战时的经历”，可知是对过去情况的否定虚拟，所以主句的谓语动词需would/could/might/should have done，故选D。

　　20. —How was the televised debate last night?

　　—Super! Rarely_________ so much media attention.

　　A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract

　　C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate

　　【答案】B。解析：表否定意义的副词如not，no，hardly，never，seldom，little，barely，rarely，scarcely等位于句子开头时，通常采用部分倒装结构，即：助动词(系动词，情态动词)+主语+谓语动词的一部分。故选B。